10 Truths of Great Wall of China Will Inspire Your Next Trip.

     The Great Wall of China also called Wanli Changing or Long Wall is one of the world’s longest single wall along with rampart and barriers. 2,145 miles of huge wall covers all geographical locations like Deserts, Grassland, and Mountains in China. This Wall was built with the help of Bricks and Rammed earth and Stones. In some places on this wall, you can also see granite and marble blocks used for construction and in some parts, you can see wood used for construction. Over the period of time, the Great Wall of China’s designs were changed and modified based on the advancement of Dynasties and Cultures.

Top 10 Hidden Truths of the Great Wall of China:

There are the top 10 truths of the Great Wall of China that will inspire every explorer to discover its Ancient beauty, Chinese Culture, and Great work. Those are;

1. History of the Great Wall of China:

 One of the 7 Wonders of the World continuously built from 3rd BC to 17 AD in the northern part of the Republic of China. The total length of this wall was more than 20,000 Kilometers successfully completed for the defense against the Huns and Mongols. In 220 BC Emperor Qin Shi Huang merged China along with great walls into one.

The world-famous Great Wall of China was primarily built during the 7th century B.C. The single walls were later merged together to form a single structure by the Qin Dynasty at the time of 221-206 BC which was considered as the first dynasty known for unifying  China. Materials such as tamped earth and stones are used for making the early version of the Walls.

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Over a period of time, upcoming dynasties added to the wall to further build up its protective capabilities. The Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD) expanded the length of the wall to safeguard against Mongol and Hun invasions from the north. Imposing watchtowers and fortifications were added in addition to these Great Walls during the time of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).

Most of the contributions given to these Walls are from the Ming Dynasty. They spent nearly 200 years constructing and fortifying the Great Wall, using materials including brick and stone and rammed earth. This wall is around 13,000 miles and was protected by over a million soldiers. The Main purpose is to protect the china from Mongols and Nomads groups attacks. Trade and smuggling are also done along this Silk Road.

Moreover, the Great Wall of China was unable to rescue the ultimate defeat of the Ming dynasty. Over the centuries, some parts of the wall fell into ruin and were taken for building materials. What you see today is only a few parts of the Great Wall remain in their indigenous form, more importantly, its rich history and cultural values of China have remained in the page’s history.

2. How long is the Great Wall of China?

June 15, 2012, the total length of the Great Wall of China is 21.196 Km (13,171 miles) is the official length published by the  NCHA, measured and published after making 6 years of archaeological survey.  As per some studies, its loyal length is equal to the Half of the Earth’s equator. But in some statistics, this main wall is around 3,460 Km (2,145 miles), with extra branches of 2,860 Km. If we take this Wall in Km, approximately it will be around 21,196 Km. So, that’s why it is called the longest wall in the World.

3. When was the Great Wall of China Built?

The Great Wall of China’s construction began in the 7th century BC and was completed in the 16th century at the time of the Ming dynasty. The construction of the Great Wall of China took more than 2000 years and contributions were made for building this huge wall by various dynasties and leaders from over a period of time. Firstly, Individual states built walls along their borders for protection against invaders and tribes. China’s great Qin dynasty (221 to 206 BC) took such a massive role that these walls were connected and extended to be Shaped into the Great Wall of China.

Emperor Qin Shi Huang gave a command to the construction of a largely defensive and protective wall to protect his recently built unified kingdom against invaders from the northern nomadic tribes. After a long history, this wall was rebuilt and spread over the centuries by upcoming dynasties, such as the Han, Sui, and Ming. Finally, the Ming dynasty ruled from 1368 to 1644 and played a significant role in expanding the Great Wall and stretching to its current length of over 13,000 miles.

4. How long did it take to build the Great Wall of China?

The tremendous idea of the Great Wall of China took over more than 2000 years to complete under those first sections dating back to the 7th century BC during the Ming dynasty. As we discussed earlier, different dynasties have contributed to this great wall. Each adds its own sections and fortifications over a period of time. A major portion of the wall that still exists today was built by the time of the Ming dynasty (1368-1644), and took approximately 2000 years to construct.

Here we have to know one thing, that Great Wall was not built by one dynasty or one single process, it is a long process with contributions of various decision-makers and builders. Additionally, parts of the Great Wall have been rebuilt and repaired over time. Therefore, explaining the exact time frame for its construction is quite difficult.

5. Why was the Great Wall of China Built?

The Main purpose for constructing the Great Wall of China was primarily as a defensive structure to protect China and its regions from the constant attacks and invasions by nomadic groups of the Mongols and Manchus from the north.

In the 7th century BC, the construction of the Great Wall started and continued over great centuries including different and unique sections, rebuilt, and extended during various dynasties in the history pages of the Great Walls. Another strong reason was to prevent the repeated raids and attacks by the nomadic groups into China’s northern parts and to safeguard the Chinese people, their trade markets and routes and lines.

This wall is also an example of the boundary between the Nomads and  Chinese civilization. Construction of this wall is a monumental achievement of engineering, with Parts of the wall crossing thousands of miles and including fortifications, watchtowers, and other defenses formations.

Despite its massive size and great work, however, not only preventing foreign invasions, some intellectuals argue that  it breach and strengthening of China’s military, political, and economic power. Overall, this Great Wall is still an iconic symbol of Chinese history, culture, and security, which attracting millions of tourists each year to discover its incredibleness and to worth. That’s Why is it is listed in the 7 Wonders of the World.

6. Total Length and Tallness of the Great Wall of China?

The average height of  the wall is 7.8 meters (25.6 feet). But it is not applicable to all the locations of the Wall, in some locations the wall will be 14 m ( 46ft ) tall.

 The total added length of this wall will be around 21,196 Km (13,171 miles) with the inclusion of flap sections of the wall. At the time of the Ming Kingdom, the preserved section was around 8,850 Km (5,499 miles).

7. Where are the Staring and Ending point of Great Wall of China?

This Great Wall starting from “Liaodong Bay in the East to Lintao of Gansu Province in the West” is the Endpoint.

8. Where is the Great Wall of China Located?

This Huge wall is located in the Huairou District of China, 101406.

9. Who Built the Great Wall of China?

The First Emperor of United China of Qin Shi Huang was the organizer and mastermind of the process of Uniting already existing walls into one, in 220 B.C.E. During this period most of the walls were constructed by the Woods and rammed earth.

10. How old is the Great Wall of China?

There is no particular data to prove the age of the wall. As per the Archaeological survey, the age of the Wall is around 2,242 years old. But some historians believes that, the defensive wall was built during the Spring period of 770-476 BCE and the warring state period of 475-221 BCE. So, as per historians point of view, the total age of this wall will be around 3000 years old.

Top 5 Hidden Myths of the Great Wall of China?

There are several Myths and truths are in the history pages of the Great Wall of China. Let’s see;

1. As per research  of NCHA, over 1 million workers died during the construction of this wall. More and more of them were forced into labor and suffered due to harsh conditions, inadequate resources and labor facilities.

      2. This wall is not fully visual from space. Its width is too narrow to be seen from high altitudes and is often covered by clouds and pollution.

       3.  As we know, the Great Wall of China has become a major tourist attraction, visiting millions of visitors every year to explore its work, ancient architecture, and stunning views.

      4. Great Wall of China has also been nominated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987 and is considered as one of the Seven Wonders of the World.

       5. The Great Wall of China has motivated countless personalities and legends, stories, and historical accounts, considered as a symbol of  Political strategy, China’s cultural heritage, and Military powers.

From a traveler’s perspective, The Great Wall of China is a great place to explore the hidden gem of its Culture, Work, and Adventures. Its stunning views and importance will inspire every traveler to take the next trip to the Great Wall of China.