Cairo, is the capital city of Egypt, well known for its world famous rich history, ancient pyramids, Cairo towers and Cairo museum. Considered one of the oldest cities in the world, with the symbol of world famous and wonders of the world such as the Great Sphinx and the Pyramids of Giza.
Cairo is also recognized by the world it’s a cultural hub, with museums, mosques, and religious sites that showcase Egypt’s fascinating heritage. That’s why the city was called “heart of Egypt” during ancient times. Never miss indulge yourself in the city’s bustling streets, flavorful cuisine, and warm hospitality make it a must-visit destination for travelers from around the globe.
Here we are going to discuss what are top of the things you can do in Cairo, Egypt. Let’s discuss one by one.
Top 10 Things to do in Cairo, Egypt
1. Pyramids of Giza
One of the 7 ancient wonders of the world, Pyramids of Giza is an iconic and must visit destination in Egypt. These Pyramids are the oldest and largest of the nine at the Giza Necropolis and final resting place of the Khufu. The Giza complex consists of three large pyramids built for the pharaohs, khafre and Menkaure. It took 20 years of time to build such a massive pyramid in 2560. Its intrinsic features include, rise above the 481 feet high with the 73.5 meter long sphinx. Never miss to make a first preference to Pyramids of Giza in your travel list due to its iconic, ancient landmarks and marvel at the last remaining Wonder of the Ancient World.
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2. The Egyptian Museum
Situated in the heart of the Tahrir square, Cairo. The Egyptian Museum offers tremendous opportunity to explore this treasure trove of ancient artefacts, including the famous Tutankhamun’s burial mask. It is a unique building designed to host the world’s oldest collections of Pharaonic art and monuments. Apart from that, the museum consists of 1,600 squ.km of areas with the inclusion of 100 exhibition halls and place for product competitions. Another interesting fact about this museum is that it is the world’s largest museum dedicated to a single civilization. Museum buildings designed by the famous French architect Marcel Dourgnon.
3. Khan El Khalili
Cairo will not disappoint you when it comes to offering diverse spots. Likely Khan El Khalili is a famous market situated in the central point of Cairo city. Khan El Khalili Market was built on the old burial sites of the Fatimid Caliphs, a person who founded Cairo city in the 10th century. Belongs to the 14th century where you can take a walk through this bustling bazaar for a taste of traditional Egyptian shopping and culture. Cairo’s famous market is well known for shopping’s where you can see stalls like colorful lanterns, candles, jeweler, perfumes, musical instruments and other handicrafts. Along with beautiful shops of gifts and souvenirs, traditional coffee shops and hookah are available here.
4. Coptic Cairo
Coptic Cairo is also called old Cairo, considered as the most historic area in modern day Cairo, Egypt. It is home to some of the world’s largest, oldest and most important religious sites including Mosque of Amir ibn al- As and Hanging church. Historically also known as Babylon fortress built around 525 BC, contains Jewish synagogue, churches and Coptic museum. Under Coptic Cairo, the most famous site is hanging church or Al- Mu’ allaqah, which was built around the 7th century AD on top of the Roman fortress. Considered as one of the oldest churches in Cairo or Egypt and recognized by the UNESCO World Heritage site.
5. Al-Azhar Park
Considered as the foremost public park in Egypt, located in Cairo city. It includes the world’s sixty open parks by the public space venture. One of the popular tourist destinations in Egypt contains more than two million trees and plants are available to explore. Park is an ideal place for families and children’s to play or shaded walkways during weekends and holiday time. Total 80 acres of land named after the iconic Al-Azhar mosque, a well-known place for people to relax, scenic views and rejuvenations. Never miss indulge to relax in this beautiful green space offering panoramic views of the city and the Citadel.
6. Islamic Cairo
Islamic Cairo is a must visit spot under Cairo, where you can discover some of the city’s Islamic heritage through its mosques, palaces, and historic streets. More importantly, Islamic Cairo is well known for its plethora of mosques, which shows different architectures in Islamic styles. Under that Sultan Hassan mosque and Madrasa is one of the largest mosques in the world with Mamulk architectures. However, it is also home to hundreds of mosques, tombs, madrasa and mansions. Due to its intrinsic architectural marvels and unique explorations of Egypt’s rich Islamic heritage it is recognized by the UNESCO World heritage sites.
7. Nile River Cruises
As we know, the Nile River is the longest river on earth. Flows are around 6,600 km long including Cairo, Egypt. Due to its vastness you can easily make your Nile river cruises in order to explore the beauty of ancient Egypt’s sights. From ancient civilization to present people’s life, Nile plays a very crucial role while shaping their cultures and development of civilizations. It helps the people of Cairo with agriculture, transportations and fishing activities. The Pyramid of Giza, the Sphinx, and Valley of Kings and other some of the beautiful and must see sights are available just behind the Nile river and also are more beautiful to see while cruising in the Nile river.
8. Citadel of Saladin
Nestled in the top of the central Cairo hill, well known for Saladin Citadel. It is an historic Islamic fortification built during the 12th century by the king Sultan Saladin. Primary purpose of building such a massive fort to protect the kingdom from the Crusaders. Today visitors will find some of the beautiful mosques and museums along with a fort that offers panoramic views over the surrounding cities. In Spite of that, there are 3 museums including Egyptian museums, the carriage museum and Al-Gawhara museum all exhibiting ancient Egyptian heritages. Great place from the mediaeval fortress offers stunning views and a glimpse into Cairo’s military history.
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9. Saqqara Necropolis
Unlike the Pyramid of Giza, Saqqara Necropolis is a unique and largest archaeological site in the entire Egypt. It is a 7 by 1.5 km area with the world famous Pyramid of Djoser. Interesting facts are Nobles were laid here to rest around 3500 years back during the time of Memphis as the capital city. You will see massive burial ground with little smaller pyramids, tombs and funerary complexes. Visiting Saqqara is a waste area of coverage which requires little time to explore, including the ancient burial site of Memphis, with its famous Step Pyramid of Djoser.
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10. Sunset at Al-Azhar Park
There is such a great place in the entire Cairo that offers one of the fantastic and beautiful sunset views as in AI-Azhar Park. During the sunset, it offers some of the beautiful photos for the domes and minarets of historical Cairo. On the western side of AI-Azhar park is old Fatimid is available which one of the oldest long lines of emirates is. On the southern side the Sultan Hassan mosque and the Ayyubid citadel are famous. During the sunset or weekends you can see more people along with their family members and children’s walking in the park and enjoying the surrounding areas. End your day with a relaxing evening at Al-Azhar Park, watching the sunset over Cairo’s skyline.
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There are plenty of places in Cairo, Egypt which are a mix of ancient history, cultural experiences, and beautiful landscapes that capture the essence of Cairo. Above we are given some of the many incredible attractions that Cairo has to offer. Each site is rich in history, culture, and architectural beauty, making Cairo city the next level travel destination.
Q: Is Cairo safe?
A: It is very important to to know the present situation of the city or nation before pack your bag. sometimes Cairo is safe for foreign travelers but you can’t expect low or less crime rate and theft. As we knew that Terror attack may occur anywhere in Egypt.
Q: Why is Cairo so famous?
A: Cairo is well known for its world famous rich history, ancient pyramids, Cairo towers and Cairo museum. Considered one of the oldest cities in the world, with the symbol of world famous and wonders of the world such as the Pyramid of Giza.
